Living in a foreign country, working as a teacher, and making money — teaching abroad sounds nice, doesn’t it?
It almost sounds too good to be true, but luckily it’s an opportunity available to people of various backgrounds, education levels, and experience. Teaching abroad is an incredible experience that gives you the chance to immerse yourself in a different culture, learn a new language, explore new frontiers, and forge wonderful new friendships.
There are over 1 billion people learning English as a second language worldwide, so the demand for English teachers is high. You don’t need a degree in English, prior teaching experience, or even a college degree at all to find a position. So what’s the catch? Well, it’s important to remember that hiring requirements are different in each country and school, so you need to find a job that works for your level of education and expertise. Here are some frequently asked questions about the requirements needed to teach abroad.
Do You Need a College Degree to Teach Abroad?
In some countries — especially in western Europe, the Persian Gulf, and parts of Asia — a college degree is officially (and sometimes unofficially) required to be hired as a teacher. Other times, individual schools may have their own requirements, depending on whether they are public, private, or follow a particular teaching methodology.
However, there are plenty of other countries where English speakers without a four-year degree can be paid to teach English, including most of Latin America, Eastern Europe, and certain countries in Asia, such as Cambodia and China.
There is plenty of information available online that compares the degree requirements for teaching English in over 50 countries around the world. You can also find additional information, such as salary expectations, hiring seasons, and visa requirements, that will help you decide where to go.
Do You Need a TEFL Certificate before Teaching Abroad?
Regardless of whether or not it’s required, a TEFL certificate is still recommended. There is rarely any training prior to getting started as a teacher, so the course will teach you the skills you need to provide a good English education to your students. Additionally, it is a requirement for many schools and it is even a legal requirement in some countries. As an added bonus, most TEFL courses will help you find and apply to jobs based on your interests and background.
Do You Need Teaching Experience before Teaching Abroad?
Though teaching experience is useful and it’s what some schools are looking for, the only way to gain experience is to work! Luckily, having teaching experience is not required by most schools, and thousands of English speakers find work every year without prior experience.
However, having a TEFL certificate will make your application more attractive to potential employers and will give you an edge over other applicants. Countries as diverse as Turkey, Mexico, and Kazakhstan will hire teachers with a TEFL certificate but with no experience.
Countries with the most lucrative teaching positions, such as the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia, require prior teaching experience, but those countries make up the minority.
Do You Have to be a Native English Speaker to Teach English Abroad?
For European citizens, you may have an easier time of finding positions if you’re not a native English speaker by working within the European Union, where there are many positions that are not open to non-Europeans.
If you want to teach English abroad but are not a native speaker, you must consider:
- Your level of fluency
- Your accent and comprehensibility
- Your training and experience. Finding a job will be easier if you have a university degree, TEFL certification, or prior teaching experience.
- Your passport. Citizens of certain countries may have a harder time finding a teaching position due to different visa requirements, though things can be easier if you are already a permanent resident of the country you wish to teach in.
Do You Have to be Young to Teach Abroad?
Some teaching programs are restricted to certain age groups — for example, the French TAPIF assistantship program is only open to people between the ages of 20-35. However, there are so many opportunities out there that people of all ages can teach abroad.
If you’re younger than 20, you may have trouble finding a full-time teaching job, but you can still gain experience in the meantime by volunteering overseas or working at summer camps. If you’re older and are looking to go overseas, you should be able to find work depending on your experience. Southeast Asian countries, such as Vietnam and Cambodia, as well as many Latin American countries have plenty of opportunities for older adults.
Do You Have to Have “Startup Money” before Teaching Abroad?
Those participating in a volunteer program may have to pay tuition to cover housing and program costs. There are also organizations such as CIEE that will help you obtain a visa, find accommodation, and secure a position in exchange for a reasonable fee.
What Else Do You Need to Teach Abroad?
Teaching English abroad is an exciting way to immerse yourself in a new culture while building your resume. It’s not always easy, but it certainly can be very rewarding.
Though requirements may differ from country to country and school to school, what’s most important is to keep an open mind and a spirit of adventure. Having a TEFL certificate will certainly help expand your options as well. However, if you meet the requirements and you have the motivation and desire to go overseas and make a difference in both your and your students’ lives then you’re all set to begin this eye-opening journey!
For many ESL teachers, their first teaching job is also their first time standing in front of a class of expectant students. But with your OISE TEFL certification behind you and the perfect mix of nerves, excitement and confidence you too can land a fantastic opportunity teaching English abroad.
Finding a job teaching English abroad when you don’t have any experience is more than doable. (Teaching English abroad without an ESL certification, though? Not so much!) However, with an abundance of ESL jobs and even more locations to choose from, it can sometimes be difficult to decipher where you should spread your fresh set of TEFL-certified wings.
So, without further ado, here’s our guide to the best locations with teaching jobs abroad for anyone with little to no experience.
China
When you combine one of the world’s largest economies with an expansive population keen to master the English language you’ll have a hotbed of ESL teaching jobs up for grabs. From pre-K to adult language learners, teaching English in China will give you the opportunity to teach English grammar, conversational English, business communication and more.
With so many positions available, choosing one can be a tough decision, that’s why we recommend Teach Away’s Explore Program. Teach Away has partnered with China’s largest and most-reputable schools to give you access to a number of ESL jobs in the countries most sought-after destinations, so you can be sure you’re in good hands while you’re abroad.
Latest ESL teaching jobs in China >
Japan
Japan has certainly become an increasingly popular destination in recent years for TEFL grads. While this has made ESL teaching positions slightly more competitive, there are still a number of great opportunities for teachers of all experience levels. One of the most popular and reputable ways to land a job teaching in Japan is through the JET program. Run by the Japanese government, this program typically hires new college and university grads to work as ALTs (assistant language teachers) in the public school system or at a private language school.
Private tutoring is also popular in Japan and it’s usually fairly easy for ESL teachers to pick up a few extra (well-paid) hours each week with students looking for a little extra guidance.
Latest ESL teaching jobs in Japan >
South Korea
The popularity of Japan as a teach abroad destination has skyrocketed in recent years, due to large demand for ESL instructors and the wonderful quality of life on offer. This has also meant that competition for roles has become tough, but nevertheless there are still good opportunities for inexperienced teachers to be found if you’re prepared to search for them. Private tutoring is also popular here and it’s usually easy to pick up a few extra, and well paid, hours each week with students looking for a little extra guidance. The peaceful, unique culture is both welcoming and captivating.
Latest ESL teaching jobs in South Korea >
Online
Teaching English online is a perfect opportunity to ease into international education without getting on a plane. Whether you’re not quite ready to move abroad or life just gets in the way, you don’t have to give up on your dream of teaching English abroad.
The demand for online teachers has reached an all-time high as of late and the increasing number of young and adult English language learners around the world shows no signs of stopping. The best part about this gig? You can teach from the comfort of your own home, put your new ESL teaching skills to the test and set your own schedule.
Try out this handy online teaching pay calculator to find out just how much you can make each month!
So there you have it! The beginner’s guide to teaching English abroad if you have zero experience.
After reading “English Teaching Abroad”, you can check important issues for ESL teachers on the section PDFs. You can also visit my channel on YouTube.